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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Nov 2001
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    Forked River, NJ
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    47

    Foundation with no Stem Wall, Footing, or Slab

    My house design calls for a foundation made completely of pilings which utilizes no stem wall, footing, or slab. This is very typical in the seashore area where I live where only pilings support the entire house. The outermost pilings are inset a foot or so from the perimeter of the outside wall’s main layer (so the pilings are not visible from the outside of the house) and cement board covers the gap from grade up to the siding. This creates a crawl space usually about two or three feet in height with no slab. There are horizontal beams that are bolted to the tops of the pilings connecting them together, and the first floor’s joists sit on top of these beams. The first floor’s platform joists are cantilevered out past the perimeter beams (equivalent to rim joist) by about one foot which allows all pilings to be hidden from an outside view of the house by the cement board. What is the best way to go about drawing this type of foundation? I can’t seem to build a foundation without having the program automatically generate a stem wall or a footing/slab, no matter which of the three foundation options I choose (piers, footings, or slab). Do I need to draw this entire type of foundation manually, if so, how do I get to “floor 0” with no stem wall or footings/slab being generated?
    Bill K

  2. #2
    Join Date
    May 2002
    Location
    Houston, Texas
    Posts
    7,619
    Can you post an image of what you're talking about? It almost sounds like a pier and beam foundation but then not.
    Tommy Blair
    Houston, TX.
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  3. #3
    Join Date
    Nov 2001
    Location
    Forked River, NJ
    Posts
    47

    Foundation with no Stem Wall, Footing or Slab

    The image would show a normal stem wall foundation from an outside view, but in reality its only cement board (nailed to 2x4 studs from outside wall bottom to grade) showing where the foundation is with no stem wall below it at all. Yeah, its like a pier foudation, but the piers (or pilings) are only on the interior of the foundation - there are no piers on any outside wall.
    Bill K

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Jun 2001
    Location
    Houston,Texas
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    10,154
    Bill,

    Use the pier type foundation for this. Think outside the box on this one.
    Last edited by louis; 12-01-2006 at 09:38 PM.

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Jan 2005
    Location
    Bergenfield,NJ
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    1,840
    Bill, I'm very familiar with what you are talking about, I have a house over on LBI........ Is this what you want?
    Attached Thumbnails Attached Thumbnails Click image for larger version. 

Name:	pilings.jpg 
Views:	217 
Size:	24.8 KB 
ID:	10208  
    Doug Michel
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  6. #6
    Join Date
    Jan 2005
    Location
    Bergenfield,NJ
    Posts
    1,840
    Couple more pics for those who don't know what Bill is referring to. I wish I knew how to make it a wall def. as usually these are put in rows, would be nice if you could draw a wall, set spacing of piers........hummmm, just got myself thinking again (yes I know, that can be dangerous) I wonder if a deck railing panel can be adapted to creat a wall with piers........Hummmmm?
    Attached Thumbnails Attached Thumbnails Click image for larger version. 

Name:	piling w girder.jpg 
Views:	195 
Size:	31.0 KB 
ID:	10209   Click image for larger version. 

Name:	piling w girder-2.jpg 
Views:	199 
Size:	33.7 KB 
ID:	10210  
    Doug Michel
    General Contractor
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  7. #7
    Join Date
    May 2002
    Location
    Houston, Texas
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    7,619
    Here is a sample of a pier and beam foundation that Louis is talking about.
    Attached Thumbnails Attached Thumbnails Click image for larger version. 

Name:	Pier and beam sample.jpg 
Views:	312 
Size:	86.3 KB 
ID:	10211  
    Tommy Blair
    Houston, TX.
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  8. #8
    Join Date
    Jun 2001
    Location
    Houston,Texas
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    10,154
    Tommy,

    Look at the pier foundation in Chief. I bet you can figure out how to do this.

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Nov 2001
    Location
    Forked River, NJ
    Posts
    47
    DougM shows EXACTLY what I am looking to do. However, when I use the pier type foundation that everyone else is suggesting, I can't seem to eliminate the stem wall and footing altogether. I have no stem wall, footing, or slab in my foundation, only pilings on the INSIDE perimeter of the exterior walls. How can I eliminate the stem wall and footings?
    Bill K

  10. #10
    Join Date
    Jun 2003
    Location
    Kamiah, Idaho
    Posts
    4,206
    Bill: Sounds to me like you may need to forget about building the foundation and just create your below floor structure - whatever it is to be composed of - manually using PLine solids, soffits, beams, geometric shapes or however you can do it. You might even be able to use 3D molding plines for some of this. Are you doing a materials list for this project?
    Curt Johnson

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  11. #11
    Join Date
    Nov 2001
    Location
    Forked River, NJ
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    47
    Curt: No materials list is needed for the project. Do I build the "below the floor" structure when I am on Floor 1?
    Bill K

  12. #12
    Join Date
    Jul 2003
    Location
    tasmania,Australia
    Posts
    429
    Bill one way is you can draw walls on floor one and than insert floor height above terrain to give you clearance for crawl space .build foundation as monolithic slab then delete slab and draw some invisible walls to give you a room definition on floor level 0..... set floor height same as floor above and place posts and footings from framing box (you need to have the room definition via invisible walls to get pads to generate and then you can delete invisible walls....leaving exterior room polyline to define line of walls above
    cheers zac

  13. #13
    Join Date
    Jan 2005
    Location
    Bergenfield,NJ
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    1,840
    Bill, build foundation as usuall, make all walls invisible, shut off layer walls invisible and floor surfaces. Turn on 1st floor reference. Insert pilings per your specs, creat girder using polyine solid......Took me about 15 minutes. If you want the piling symbol, let me know.
    Doug
    Attached Thumbnails Attached Thumbnails Click image for larger version. 

Name:	On Pilings.jpg 
Views:	248 
Size:	87.8 KB 
ID:	10245  
    Doug Michel
    General Contractor
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  14. #14
    Join Date
    Apr 2004
    Location
    LOCKPORT NY
    Posts
    18,655
    floor surfaces

    But you lose ALL your floor surfaces ???

    All your interior camera views will be missing the floor ???

    Lew
    Lew Buttery
    Castle Golden Design - "We make dreams visible"

    Lockport, NY
    716-434-5051
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  15. #15
    Join Date
    Jan 2005
    Location
    Bergenfield,NJ
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    1,840
    Not if you set them up on other layers, or put the basement floor on its own.... and if you can't (which I haven't tried)
    There is other ways I'm sure of hiding floors. I think that that is the least of his dilemma.
    Doug Michel
    General Contractor
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